Prominent Aboriginal leader Pat Dodson has been made a professor at the University of NSW (UNSW), heading up a new indigenous unit.

Known as the father of reconciliation, Professor Dodson will head the university's Indigenous Policy and Dialogue Research Unit from Monday.

His role will focus on fostering dialogue among all Australians on issues affecting indigenous people.

The unit's work will start with research in the Kimberley region of Western Australia before moving across the country.